I. Searle's Chinese Menu Counter-example

          A. Against Turing

     B. Critical Responses

          1. Impossible

          2. Too Slow

          3. Fails

     C. Counter-arguments

     D. Lessons

     E. Searle's Conclusion

II. Intentionality

     A. Distinctive of Mental

          1. Definition

          2. Irreducible to Nonintentional

     B. Objection to AI

      C. Symbol Manipulation vs. Understanding

           1. How Symbols Work

           2. Why Turing Test Fails

     D. Against Descartes

III. Functionalism

     A. Computer Science Model

          1. Anti-Behaviorism

          2. Anti-Cartesian

           3. Discovering the nature of mental states

           4. Anti-Searle

     B. Searle's New Dualism

           1. The importance of Consciousness

           2. Tentative Reply to Searle

IV. Simon's argument