History
of Freeland, Pa.
Theaters
What's on this page:
On related pages:
Much of the information in this first section comes from
Charlie Stumpf's notes and publications. Charlie loved theatre and was
himself a writer and actor in addition to being a local historian. Ed
Merrick is also a contributor, as are Harold Refowich and Lisa Merlo.
The Refowich Theatre - Centre &
Main streets - (Opened
Feb. 17, 1914, 670 seats; Jake, Ike, and Moe Refowich, original
proprietors; then Siroki brothers; later run by Will Doynics, Stanley
Potoski and Tom Landers) Built in 1914
by Jake, Ike and Moe Refowich, this building has since been converted
to apartments, but it still retains a good deal of its architectural
charm. The first 'talking picture' in Freeland was shown here in 1929.
In 1974 the building was sold and remodeled for apartments.
The photo
at left above comes courtesy of Ed Merrick, who copied it years ago
from
Stanley Potosky, who was projectionist at the Refowich in the 1960s.
Ed wrote this about it: This is the
interior of the Refowich in the
1940s. Notice all the kids up front. They were sitting in what was
notoriously known as the First 6, a zone zealously enforce by the
ushers. The seats were not upholstered and were for use by children not
accompanied by an adult. Adults and kids accompanied by adults could
sit in the upholstered seats. Trying to sneak back to the padded seats
when the movie began became an adventure, more often than not thwarted
by the ushers. The restrooms were under the stairs to the balcony, the
men's on the left in the photo and the women's on the right. Notice
also the standees, a common occurrence in those days because you didn't
purchase a ticket for a particular showing and could stay as long as
you wished. We kids would always stay to see "the good part" a second
time.
In early August 2014 I received this email message from Harold
Refowich:
Hi Charlotte, The attached
photo is of an original student ticket for the Refowich Theater, dated
September 15, 1935. I have the ticket in my possession as it was given
to me recently by a friend who purchased it on E-Bay. I thought it
might be an interesting post to your website. ... Harold
More recently he forwarded from Tony Ferreira this ad for the
1959 Refowich Theater's Christmas Party.
Thank you to Harold and Tony!
Here too is another piece of Refowich history, sent by
Lisa Merlo, granddaughter of Joe Chaykowski from Joe's Meat Market.
This clipping shows the staff of the Refowich Theatre in 1929, a photo
that was published in the Freeland
Pennysaver. According to the caption, pictured are: back row,
left to right, Peters, Thomcho, Michael Sauln, George Lazo, Andrew
Makuta, Hudock, and Peters; front row, left to right, Morris Finkle,
projectionist; Clyde Klinger, manager; Angie Marchetti, box office; and
Jack Golden, organist. Thanks, Lisa! Another copy came to me from Ed
Merrick.
Please also visit the Refowich
page
for more information and views of the Refowich theater.
The Timony Theatre, The Strand, and the
Rialto - (run by the Timony family; then Refowich brothers;
then Siroki brothers) Built by Peter Timony, this building on South St.
just
west of Centre St. was a dance hall and theatre in its early years.
Movies were shown there from 1920 and the theatre became The Strand in
1935 and then the Rialto in 1938, where movies were shown until 1957.
Later the building was used as a clothing factory annex and then stood
unused for some
years until it was torn down in March 2003 as part of a commercial
redevelopment project. (From David Timony: I'm always
looking to see if there are any physical remains of the Timony
businesses in Freeland. Many folks there still refer to the
landmarks--take a left at the Timony Theater--but there is no evidence
to be seen.) (From Pete Timony: My great-grandfather Peter Timony owned
many businesses in Freeland, including the theatre. I was sorry to see
in your web-site that Timony Hall was torn down in March. I recall
someone pointing it out as a kid. I would have loved to revisit it
today.) The photo at left was scanned at the Greater
Hazleton Historical Society Museum - thanks to the Museum.
Please also visit the Strand page
for more information.
The Auditorium
Theatre - Located in St. Mary's School auditorium on Fern St.
Also known as The Greeks, or
The Auditorium Theatre - (Sylvester DeFrancesco, proprietor;
later H. F. Christy and John Urishin) - operated 1931-1954. The
image
at right was
scanned at the Greater Hazleton Historical Society Museum - thanks to
the Museum.
Popular Drive-In - Located on the
Freeland-White Haven Highway (Rte. 940) (owned and run by Tom Zubach)
This aptly named popular
outdoor theatre showed its first movie in 1949, and ceased operation in
1978. Photo at left comes courtesy of John Zubach, and shows
his brother Tom standing at the entrance to the Popular Drive-In.
The Lyric - Front and
Washington streets - In the building previously housing Yannes' Opera
House, later Krell's Hall, and later the Lyric, and then in the late
1930s the A&P supermarket, this
moving picture theatre opened in 1908. This photo of a Lyric movie
posted tacked up on Leppler's Confectionery and the Post Office
(710-712 Centre) came from John Zubach.
The Star - Of this theatre Charlie Stumpf
wrote: "In operation by 1910, The Star was located on Centre St. above
South St., at a site which later became a pool hall." Well, that has to
be the old poolroom just up from Nocchi's on Centre Street, later the
Brazina and Meyers poolroom. Sure enough, the 1912 Sanborn map (detail
at right) shows that part of the block with a movie theatre in the
poolroom building, and a dance hall (Timony Hall, later the Rialto)
behind the building that would later become Nocchi's (which in 1912 had
a saloon in one half and a drug store in the other). The postcard at
right (postmarked 1910) shows that part of the block looking north
around this time, and The Star would have been in the 3rd building from
the corner on the left side of the street.
The People's Theatre - [Mentioned by Charlie Stumpf,
but I don't know anything about this theatre, need to find notes on
location, management, dates, etc.]
This information from the 1940 Federal Census comes to us courtesy of
Ed
Merrick. In some instances, it's not clear whether the individual is
the owner/proprietor of the store or an employee, but we'll list them
here. Some of the addresses from the 1940 Census might be home
addresses rather than business addresses. Ed adds: The handwriting
was hard to decipher in many instances, and so corrections are welcome.
Many of the businesses have been in the same family for years, and so
the first names may differ in earlier or later years.
Thomas Danko - 518 Cedar St., ticket taker, theater (age
21 in 1940 Census)
Walter Drasher - 710 Main St., janitor, theater (age 48 in
1940 Census)
Morris Finkel - 946 Washington St., motion picture
operator (age 45 in 1940 Census)
Herman Hirchhorn - 639 Centre St., theater manager (age 38
in 1940 Census)
Michael Lukac - 1222 Walnut St., usher, theater (age 20 in
1940 Census)
Angeline Marchetti - 446 Adams St., cashier, theater (age
27 in 1940 Census)
Margaret Shrader - 184 Alvin St., cashier, theater (age 22
in 1940 Census)
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